Diplomats from Arab nations and the European Union recently met in Riyadh to discuss Syria’s future following Bashar al-Assad’s ouster, focusing on humanitarian assistance and potential sanctions relief. Saudi Arabia, once an opponent of Assad, is now positioning itself to play a key role in Syria’s recovery while negotiating the delicate dynamics of regional power and influence.

In Riyadh, high-level diplomacies from the Arab world and Europe convened on Sunday to deliberate on Syria’s future following the ousting of President Bashar al-Assad. The discussions involved two key sessions, starting with Arab officials followed by broader participation, inclusive of Turkey, France, the European Union, and the United Nations. A prominent agenda item was the potential for sanctions relief for Syria’s new leadership under Ahmed al-Sharaa, which aims to establish an inclusive governance structure amid Western sanctions stemming from the civil war.

Saudi Arabia, having severed ties with Assad in 2012, has shifted its initial stance by facilitating assistance to Syria following recent developments. Riyadh’s involvement ranges from humanitarian aid to efforts in stabilizing the region post-conflict. Anna Jacobs from the Arab Gulf States Institute emphasized the Kingdom’s ambition to take the lead in coordinating support for Syria’s recovery, reflecting a significant diplomatic pivot. The pressing questions remain regarding the extent of Saudi Arabia’s commitment and resource allocation to this endeavor in light of enduring sanctions.

The talks are a continuation of previous discussions held in Jordan, which called for a Syrian-led transition toward a more inclusive and representative government. Turkey’s foreign minister confirmed attendance, while US Under Secretary of State John Bass also participated, indicating a united diplomatic front to address Syria’s stability. Saudi Arabia is undergoing a careful assessment of Syria’s new regime while cautiously engaging with leaders eager to suppress extremism.

Overall, this meeting serves as an opportunity for Saudi Arabia to bolster its influence in Syria amidst a landscape where Turkey and Qatar have already established significant presence. As both the Arab and European actors seek a unified approach to tackle the complex challenges in Syria, the outcome of these discussions could set a precedent for future regional diplomacy.

The ongoing conflict in Syria has necessitated international discourse aimed at restoring stability following the fall of President Bashar al-Assad. Over 13 years of civil unrest have devastated the nation, causing immense loss of life and infrastructure damage while displacing millions. Western powers, particularly the United States and the European Union, imposed sanctions on Assad’s regime due to its brutal repression of protests, complicating future diplomatic relations. The recent shift in Saudi Arabia’s approach towards Syria is noteworthy as it seeks to enhance its regional standing and address the resultant humanitarian crises.

The gathering of Arab and EU diplomats in Riyadh signifies a pivotal moment in post-Assad Syria diplomacy. With discussions centered on sanctions relief and building an inclusive governance, key players are actively addressing the challenges stemming from years of conflict. As Saudi Arabia pursues a leadership role in regional recovery efforts, its cautious engagement reflects ongoing complexities involving old and new power dynamics in the region, setting the stage for a more influential role in Syria’s reconstruction journey.

Original Source: www.france24.com

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